Problems of Math 10th Class Pdf
Complete handwritten class 10 maths chapter 9 notes of Chords of a Circle of Mathematics 10th class by Dear Respectable Sir M. Ramzan Suib. These handwritten notes are very helpful in the preparation of class 10 maths chapter 9 notes for students of the 10th class Mathematics and these are according to the paper patterns of all Punjab boards.
Summary and Contents:
Topics which are discussed in the notes are given below:
- Important class 10th maths chapter 9 notes for all students of Punjab Textbook Board.
- Important MCQs of Chapter No.9: Chords of a Circle of Mathematics 10th class.
- Important definitions of Chapter No.9: Chords of a Circle of Mathematics 10th class.
- Solutions of Chapter No.9: Chords of a Circle of Mathematics 10th class.
- Important problems of Chapter No.9: Chords of a Circle of Mathematics 10th class.
- Multiple Choice Questions. Four possible answers are given for the following questions. Tick the correct answer.
- (i) In the circular figure, ADB is called: (a) an are (b) a secant (c) a chord (d) a diameter
- (ii) In the circular figure, ACB is called: (a) an arc (c) a chord (b) a secant (d) a diameter
- (iii) In the circular figure, AOB is called: (a) an arc (c) a chord (b) a secant (d) a diameter
- (iv) In a circular figure, two chords AB and CD are equidistant from the centre. They will be: (a) parallel (b) non congruent (c) congruent (d) perpendicular
- (v) Radii of a circle are: (a) all equal (b) double of the diameter (c) all unequal (d) half of any chord
- (vi) A chord passing through the centre of a circle is called: (a) radius (b) diameter (c) circumference (d) secant
- (vii) Right bisector of the chord of a circle always passes through the: (a) radius (b) circumference (c) centre (d) diameter
- (viii) The circular region bounded by two radii and the corresponding arc is called: (a) circumference of a circle (b) sector of a circle (c) diameter of a circle (d) segment of a circle
- (ix) The distance of any point of the circle to its centre is called: (a) radius (b) diameter (c) a chord (d) an arc
- (x) Line segment joining any point of the circle to the centre is called: (a) circumference (b) diameter (c) radial segment (d) perimeter
- Important class 10 maths notes chapter 9 for all students of Punjab Textbook Board.
- Differentiate between the following terms and illustrate them by diagrams.
- (i) A circle and a circumference. (ii) A chord and the diameter of a circle. (iii) A chord and an are of a circle. (iv) Minor arc and major arc of a circle. (v) Interior and exterior of a circle. (vi) A sector and a segment of a circle.
- Important definitions: 2π r is the circumference of a circle with radius r.
- π r² is the area of a circle with radius r.
- Three or more points lying on the same line are called collinear points otherwise they are non-collinear points.
- The circle passing through the vertices of a triangle is called its circumcircle whereas ⊥ bisectors of sides of the triangle provide the centre.
- One and only one circle can pass through three non-collinear points.
- A straight line, drawn from the centre of a circle to bisect a chord (which is not a diameter) is perpendicular to the chord.
- Perpendicular from the centre of a circle on a chord bisects it.
- If two chords of a circle are congruent, then they will be equidistant from the centre.
- Two chords of a circle which are equidistant from the centre are congruent.
- Basic concepts of the circle: A circle is the locus of a moving point P in a plane which is always equidistant from some fixed point O. The fixed point O not lying on the circle is called the centre, the constant distance OP is its radius whereas the boundary traced by moving point P is called circumference of the circle. Note that the radial segment of a circle is a line segment, determined by the centre and a point on the circle. There is only one centre point whereas all the radii of a circle are equal in length.