Important ch 8 english class 11 notes from Punjab Textbook. "The foundation of oppression was small in the world," said the king.
"Whoever enlarged it, so that it reached its present magnitude, is at fault. If the king eats one apple from the garden of a subject, his slaves will pull down the whole tree. For five eggs, which the king allows to be taken by force, the people belonging to his army will put a thousand fowls on the spit."
Important ch 8 english class 11 important questions from Punjab Textbook. A tyrant does not remain in the world, but the curse on him abides for ever!
A king fell seriously ill and all hopes of his recovery vanished. The more the disease was cured the more it became painful. At last the physicians agreed that this disease could not be cured except by means of bile of a person endued with certain qualities. Orders were issued to search for an individual of this kind. A son of a farmer was discovered to possess the qualities mentioned by the doctors. The king summoned the father and mother of the boy, whose consent he got by giving them a huge amount of wealth. The Qazi issued a decree to shed the blood of a person for the health of the king. The boy was brought to the altar and the executioner was directed to slaughter the boy. When all was ready the boy looked toward the sky and smiled.
Important ch 8 english class 11 exercise from Punjab Textbook. "Why do you laugh in such a position?", the king asked.
"A son looks to the affection of his parents," said the boy. "If they fail, they are expected to bring the case before the Qazi to seek justice. But in the present case, the parents have agreed to get my blood shed for the trash of this world. The Qazi has issued a decree to kill me. The king thinks he will recover his health only through slaying me and I see no other refuge besides Allah Almighty. To whom shall I complain against your brutality, if I am to seek justice from your hand?"
Important ch 8 english class 11 summary from Punjab Textbook. The king felt disturbed and on hearing these words he could not control his tears and said, "It is better for me to die than to shed the blood of an innocent boy." He kissed the head and eyes of the boy and presented him with a lot of wealth. It is said that the king also recovered within a week.
Sheikh Sa'di (1184-1292), like Homor and Shakespeare, was a great storyteller. He belonged to Persia. He travelled from India in the East to Tripoli in the West and wrote Gulistan, the great work of all times. The translations of Gulistan soon won the admiration of the European scholars.