Class 9 Computer Chapter 5 Notes
Important MCQs and Short Questions of Class 9 Computer Chapter 5 Notes Designing website in 9th Class Computer Science Urdu Medium written by Sir Saud Khan. These computerized notes are very helpful in the preparation of Class 9 Designing website for students of Class 9 Computer Chapter 5 Notes these are according to the paper patterns of all Punjab boards.
Summary and Contents:
Topics which are discussed in the notes are given below:
- Here are the detailed 9th class computer chapter 5 notes to help you prepare for your exams.
- Designing website Multiple Choice Questions ( MCQs ) with correct Answers and short questions.
- Introduction to HTML: When you send request to a web server through a web browser to access a webpage, you get HTML as a response from there. The web browser understands the HTML and displays contents of the webpage. HTML tells the browser how the contents are structured inside a webpage.
- Definition: HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is a simple language to create webpages. There are two important terms that you need to understand in the name HTML.
- Download the class 9 computer notes chapter 5 today and start your exam preparation without any hassle.
- 1- Hypertext, 2- Markup Language
- Hypertext: The term Hypertext is used due to the special text in a webpage called hyperlinks. By clicking on these links you can move from one webpage to another. Hyperlinks are used to navigate on the World Wide Web (WWW).
- Markup Language: A webpage consists of a series of elements which are represented by tags. For example, if you need a paragraph of text on your webpage, you use it as:
- < p > Some Text Here < / p >
- Here < p > shows marking of paragraph opening tag and < / p > means marking of paragraph closing tag. Due to marking of each element, it is called a markup language.
- Important computer class 9 chapter 5 notes for Matriculation part-I students.
- Creating First Webpage and Displaying it: To create a webpage, you need a text editor, a software to edit text in a file. MS Windows, you can use Notepad and in Mac you use TextEdit. You can follow these four steps to create your first webpage.
- Step 1. Open text editor.
- Step 2. Write some HTML content.
- Step 3. Save the HTML Page with extension.htm or .html
- Step 4. In order to view your first webpage, just double click the HTML file you saved in step 3. A web browser is automatically opened to show your webpage
- Identifying the Tags Used to Markup HTML Elements: There are two types of tags in an HTML document.
- 1- Paired Tags, 2- Singular Tags
- Paired Tags: Most of the tags in HTML are paired tags. They consist of a start tag, an er tag and contents between them. Following is the general structure of paire tags:
- < tagname > Contents < / tagname >
- For example, tag p to create a paragraph in HTML document is a paired tag.
- < p > I study in 9th class. < / p >
- Singular Tags: Some tags do not have closing tags and they are called singular tags or emp tags. They are simply written as < tagname >. For example, < br > for line brea < hr > to insert a horizontal line.
- Attributes in HTML Tags: Attributes are the properties associated with tags. They provide som information with respect to a specific tag. Each attribute is given a valu Generally, a tag with attributes is written as:
- < tagname attribute 1 = "value" attribute 2 = "value".... attribute N = "value" >
- Main Sections in a Webpage, HTML, HEAD and BODY: HTML: The HTML document begins with the tag < html > and ends with < / html >. It is the top level tag that contains the whole contents of a webpage. An HTML document primarily consists of two sections.
- 1- Head Section, 2- Body Section
- Head Section: Head section typically defines the document title, styles and other information about the whole document. Head section starts with < head > tag and ends with < / head >. To specify title of the webpage, you use < title > tag inside < head > < / head > tags. An example, where we set the title of the webpage as "Welcome to class 9 of my school" by writing it inside < title > < / title > tags.