Class 11 Bio Ch 13 Notes

Important easy to understand Notes of Class 11 Bio Ch 13 Notes written by Professor Taskeen Hasider Suib. These notes are very helpful in the preparation of Biology for students of the 11 class Biology and these are according to the paper patterns of all Sindh Book Boards.

Summary and Contents:
Topics which are discussed in the notes are given below:
  • What is immune system
  • What is immunology and types of immune system
  • Describe the Innat immune system ( specific immune system)
  • Describe the cytoxict cells and protective proteins.
  • Describe the Temporary response
  • Describe the Cell mediate immune response
  • T-Lymophocytes and its types (i) T-cytotoxic (ii) T Heeper (iii) T-Suppressor (iii) T-memory (TM)
  • Difference between Annat Immune System and Adaptive Immune System
  • Differentiate between active immunity and  passive immunity
  • Difference between cell mediated immunity and humoral immunity.
  • List out six biochemical barriers.
  •  How the tumor cells are dealt with by our immune system?
  • Differentiate between NK cells and Tc cells.
  • Even through the core proteins are the same, how antibodies are different from each other?
  • What is antipyretic Therapy  and why it is used?
  • List out four autoimmune disorders of man.
  • What is phagocytosis? Name some WBCs acting as phagocytes.
  • What is inflammation?
  •  Outline the harmful effects of fever.
  • What are the five classic signs of inflammation?
  • Is inflammation good or bad?
  • How do immune cells work?
  • What are immune cells called?
  • What are immune organs?
  • What are killer T cells?
  • Which cells produce antibodies?
  • What is antigen vs antibody?
  • Are antibodies a protein?
  • What is the shape of antibody?
  • What is the 1st and 2nd line of defense immune system?
  • What cells is the first line of defence?
  • What is the 2nd line of defence immune system?
  • What is the 3rd line of Defence?
  • Which line of defence is fever?
  • Is saliva a first line of defence?
  • What are the 3 main types of phagocytes?
  • What are the four stages of the immune system?
  • What are Langerhans cells?
  • What are Payer's patches?
  • list out pyrogens present in human body.
  • Justify why physician prescribe antihistamine therapy to the patients of runny nose or skin rashes.
  • Explain why a transplant recipient is given immune suppressant drugs and determine what implications does this has on his life.

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