2nd Year Physics Chapter 14 Notes

Handwritten Very easy to understandable notes of 2nd Year Physics Chapter 14 Notes written by Professor Mr. Adnan Khan. These notes are very helpful in the preparation of 2nd Year Physics Chapter 14 Notes for the students of the intermediate and these are according to the paper patterns of all Punjab boards.

Summary and Contents:
Topics which are discussed in the notes are given below:
  • Important 2nd year physics chapter 14 mcqs for Intermediate part-II students.
  • Magnetic field due to current in a long straight wire
  • Force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field
  • What is Magnetic flux and flux density
  • Important 2nd year physics chapter 14 notes pdf for Intermediate part-II students.
  • Ampere's law and determination of flux density B
  • Field due to a current carrying solenoid
  • Important 2nd year physics chapter 14 important questions for Intermediate part-II students.
  • Force on a moving charge in a magnetic field
  • Motion of charged particles in an electric and magnetic field
  • Determination of E/M of an electron
  • Important 2nd year physics chapter 14 notes pdf free download for Intermediate part-II students.
  • Cathode ray oscilloscope and its uses
  • Torque on a current-carrying coil
  • Galvanometer
  • Important 2nd year physics chapter 14 important short questions for Intermediate part-II students.
  • What is the ammeter
  • what is the voltmeter
  • What is ohmmeter
  • Important 2nd year physics chapter 14 important long for Intermediate part-II students.
  • AVO Meter- multimeter
  • Voltage measuring part of the AVO meter
  • Current measuring part of the AVO meter 
  • Important 2nd year physics chapter 14 exercise short questions for Intermediate part-II students.
  • Resistance measuring part of the AVO meter
  • Digital multimeter
  • A galvanometer having an internal resistance Rg = 15.0 Ohm gives full scale deflection with current Ig= 20.0mA. It is to be converted into an ammeter of range 10.0A. Find the value of shunt resistance Rs.
  • Important 2nd year physics chapter 14 solved exercise for Intermediate part-II students.
  • The resistance of a galvanometer coil is 50.0 Ohm and reads full scale deflection with a current of 2.0mA. Show by a diagram how to convert this galvanometer into voltmeter reading 200V full scale.
  • Important 2nd year physics chapter 14 exercise for Intermediate part-II students.
  • The resistance of a galvanometer coil is 10.0 Ohm and reads full scale with a current of 1.0 mA. What should be the values of resistances R1, R2 and R 3 to convert this galvanometer into a multi range ammeter of 100, 10.0 and 1.0A?
  • Important 2nd year physics chapter 14 solved numericals for Intermediate part-II students.
  • Electric current generates magnetic field. At the same time, a changing magnetic field produces electric current. This interplay of electricity and magnetism is widely used in a number of electrical devices and appliances in modem age technology. 
  • Important 2nd year physics chapter 14 full for Intermediate part-II students.
  • Magnetic field due to current in a long straight wire: Take a straight, thick copper wire and pass it vertically through a hole in a horizontal piece of cardboard. Place small compass needles on the cardboard along a circle with the centre at the wire. All the compass needles will point in the direction of N - S.
  • Important 2nd year physics chapter 14 Important long questions for Intermediate part-II students.
  • Now pass a heavy current through the wire. It will be seen that the needles will rotate and will set themselves tangential to the circle. On reversing the direction of current, the direction of needles is also reversed. As the current through the wire is stopped, all the needles again point along the N-S direction.
  • Important 2nd year physics chapter 14 numericals for Intermediate part-II students.
  • Following conclusions can be drawn from the above mentioned experiment: (i) A magnetic field is set up in the region surrounding a current carrying wire.
  • Important 2nd year physics chapter 14 conceptual questions for Intermediate part-II students.
  • (ii) The lines of force are circular and their direction depends upon the direction of current. (iii) The magnetic field lasts only as long as the current is flowing through the wire.
  • Important 2nd year physics chapter 14 long questions for Intermediate part-II students.
  • The direction of the lines of force can be found by a rule concluded directly from the above experiment which is stated as follows:  "If the wire is grasped in fist of right hand with the thumb pointing in the direction of the current, the fingers of the hand will circle the wire in the direction of the magnetic field".
  • Important scholar physics 2nd year chapter 14 for Intermediate part-II students.
  • Force on a current carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field: We have seen that a current carrying conductor sets up its own magnetic field. If such a conductor is placed in an external magnetic field, the magnetic field of the conductor will interact with the external magnetic field, as a result of which the conductor may experience a force.

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