2nd Year Pak Studies Chapter 3 Short Questions Notes in Urdu
Computerized Multiple Choice Questions, Short Questions with their answers to 2nd Year Pak Studies Chapter 3 Short Questions Notes in Urdu written by Professor Babar Ijaz. These computerized questions with their answers are very helpful in the preparation of 2nd Year Pak Studies Chapter 3 Short Questions Notes in Urdu in Pakistan Studies for the students of 2nd year and these are according to the paper patterns of all Punjab boards.
Summary and Contents:
Topics which are discussed in the notes are given below:
- Important 2nd year pak study chapter 3 mcqs for Intermediate students.
- Explain the Federal and Provincial structure of Pakistan and its functioning in the light of the Constitution of 1973.
- Differentiate the functioning of Central Government and Provincial Government.
- Describe the provincial structure and functioning of administrative units of Azad Jammu & Kashmir and Northern Areas.
- Important 2nd year pak study chapter 3 for Intermediate students.
- Identify the nature of relationship between the Federal and Provincial Governments.
- Explain the nature of relationship between the Federation and the Provinces.
- Examine the relationship between the Provincial Government and Local Self- Government.
- Important 2nd year pak study chapter 3 long questions for Intermediate students.
- Describe the structure of different tiers of local self-government.
- Examine the functioning of various levels of local self-government.
- Functions of Federation and Provinces in the Light of the Constitutions of 1973: The duties of the federation and the provinces under the constitution of 1973 are as follows:
- Important 2nd year pak studies chapter 3 for Intermediate students.
- A Functions of Federation: i. Federation exercises all its duties in the name of the President of Pakistan and only he decides all the duties.
- ii. All the duties of federation are performed through Prime Minister and his Cabinet.
- iii. The Majlis-e-Shura (Parliament) legislates laws for the fulfillment of all the duties of Federation.
- Important 2nd year pak studies chapter 3 important questions for Intermediate students.
- iv. Federation maintains the union and secures the interests of all its units.
- V. Federation advises all its units in policy making and provides all the information.
- vi. Federation maintains national economy and imposes taxes.
- vii. Federation organizes internal and external trade.
- Important 2nd year pak study chapter 3 short question important for Intermediate students.
- viii. Federation is responsible for internal law and order and secures independence of the country.
- ix. Federation establishes judicial system and provides justice to all its units.
- X. Federation has army for the defence of the country and declares war at the time. of need.
- Important 2nd year pak study chapter 3 short questions for Intermediate students.
- B. Functions of Provinces: i. Provinces exercise all their duties in the name of the Governor and only he decides all the affairs of the Province.
- ii. Provinces exercise all their powers through Chief Minister and his cabinet.
- iii. Concerned Provincial Assemblies legislate laws for the fulfillment of provincial duties.
- Important 2nd year pak study chapter 3 short questions urdu medium for Intermediate students.
- iv. Provinces are responsible for internal law and order.
- v. Provinces perform duties of social services i.e. education, health and social development.
- vi. Provinces perform agriculture and irrigation duties for economic development and construct roads etc.
- Important 2nd year pak study chapter 3 notes for Intermediate students.
- vii. Provinces are responsible for provincial administrative affairs and improve them.
- viii. Provinces are responsible for financial matters.
- ix. Provinces establish and maintain Local Governments. Provinces are also responsible for poverty reduction.
- x. Provinces cooperate with the Federation.
- Important 2nd year pak study chapter 3 short question for Intermediate students.
- Difference between Functions of Central and Provincial Governments:
- i. Jurisdiction of the Federal Government extends to the whole country while the jurisdiction of the provincial government is limited to the province concerned.
- ii. Head of the Federation is elected President while head of the province is Governor who is nominated by the President. Prime Minister and his cabinet run administrative affairs of Federal Government while Chief Minister and his cabinet run the administrative affairs of the provinces
- iii. Prime Minister is elected by the National Assembly while Chief Minister is elected by the concerned Provincial Assembly.
- iv. Prime Minister is answerable to National Assembly while the Chief Minister is answerable to concerned Provincial Assembly.
- v. There is only one federal government in Federation while Pakistan has four Provincial Governments; Punjab, Sindh, Balochistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and governments of federating units i.e. Azad Jammu and Kashmir and Gilgit- Baltistan.